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 > Question about using overdrive

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Maxtar

New Jersey

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:00pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I'm new to the 5th wheel scene and need to know the proper way to use the tranny when towing. I've got a F-350 dually diesel and pulling a rather heavy trailer with a tri-axle set up. When starting out, should the overdrive be off and should I continue driving with it off all the time even at highway speeds? Or, should I start with the OD off and then when I reach cruising speed can I turn it on? I would appreciate some comments as regards this issue. Thanks in advance.

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:03pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I am not familiar with your truck but many newer trucks, as ours does, have a "tow mode" that you should use when towing your rig. Turn it on and leave it! Perhaps a model year of the truck will help others give you the information you request!

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RaenMark

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:05pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Maxtar, that depends on the year of your truck. My older truck had an "O/D Off" switch and that's all it did. The newer trucks have a "Tow/Haul" switch that adjusts shift points, engages engine braking and adjusts for pulling weight over running empty. If you have just the OD switch you might want to turn it off unless on the highway. With the Tow/Haul, I turn mine on when I hook up. I know this is a simplification, but hope it helps answer your question.


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kaydeejay

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:18pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Maxtar,
If you have an Owner's Manual for the truck it will advise you in terms of towing with or without O/D.

As for starting out with it engaged, makes no difference as your transmission will not try to engage O/D until you are up to cruising speed.

If you leave O/D turned on and your trans is "hunting" in and out of O/D on level ground, then it's time to turn it off.


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Maxtar

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:22pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

RaenMark wrote:

Maxtar, that depends on the year of your truck. My older truck had an "O/D Off" switch and that's all it did. The newer trucks have a "Tow/Haul" switch that adjusts shift points, engages engine braking and adjusts for pulling weight over running empty. If you have just the OD switch you might want to turn it off unless on the highway. With the Tow/Haul, I turn mine on when I hook up. I know this is a simplification, but hope it helps answer your question.


It's a 2000 model with no special "Tow/Haul" switch, just the OD option. My brother-in-law (who thinks he knows everything about everything) said I needed to leave the OD off, but it seems to me at the very least once you reach highway speed you should be able to turn it on to get the best MPG possible. I have just been pulling it locally so I am at present keeping the OD off as I am not sure about the whole thing and don't want to damage the tranny. So, until I hear from some of you more experiened RV'ers the correct way to operate the unit, I'll keep the OD off while driving

bpounds

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:43pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

You can leave OD on. The main reason to turn OD off is if the tranny is hunting the gears up and down. Shifting too much is hard on the tranny. And the 4R100 is not very good at maintaining a gear. Sometimes it comes down to turning OD off in hilly terrain, and leaving it on when on flat terrain.


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RoyB

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Posted: 05/04/12 09:49pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I leave mine with O/D disengaged when towing... Might be a bit rough on the tranny having O/D engaged especially going up and down the hills. Disengage it when towing... DOnt know if that is OFF or ON so I use the term DISENGAGE IT.


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Artemus Gordon

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Posted: 05/04/12 10:55pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

My two cents: I have 2003 F450 7.3 and I turn OD off on down hill grades and starting out. Once at highway speed I engage OD. Seems to run smoother, quieter and less RPMs. Gas milage improves. Perhaps I am doing it wrong?


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AZ T&T

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Posted: 05/04/12 11:08pm Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I had a 2000 F350 (Fantastic truck!) and had to have the tranny replaced at 35,000 miles. I was told that towing with the overdrive on was the main reason. I was over a 100,000 miles on the 2nd tranny when I sold the truck and never had any problems with it.

I would definitely tow with it off.


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SkiSmuggs

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Posted: 05/05/12 05:10am Link  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

O/D is the weakest gear (smallest cog) so towing with O/D on can lead to transmission problems.


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